Back pain is a common complaint in people of all ages. Whether it be due to old age, athletics, or a random accident, back pain can significantly impact an individual’s life. Another frustration that is common when dealing with back pain is the potentially confusing medical terms that are used to diagnose the pain. It is particularly difficult when trying to understand and differentiate spondylosis, spondylolysis, and spondylolisthesis. While they may all have “spongy” in the name, they are in fact all different. The aim of this article is to aid in the differentiation of the diagnoses, and understand what the likely course is if you are given one of these as your diagnosis for back pain. The spine is a series of bones with unique joints between each. These joints allow for flexion, extension, rotation, and side bending. However, just like any other joint, this can lead to degeneration and the development of arthritis. In spondylosis, degeneration and arthritis can cause compression of the spinal cord or of the nerves as they leave the spinal column. This will often present with sensory loss, difficulty with movement, pain, numbness, or muscle weakness. Spondylosis most commonly occurs in the neck region, so often the symptoms are most apparent in the neck, shoulder, and arms. Just like other forms of arthritis, spondylosis is primarily caused by wear and tear, usually due to older age. While age is the greatest risk factor for developing spondylosis, any activity or force that places more stress on the spine can increase the likelihood of development. This includes sports like football, weight lifting, and dancing. But, it also includes stresses such as poor posture and scoliosis. For the prevention and treatment of spondylosis, you should visit at DR RAKESH KUMAR here you get the best advice and full treatment.
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